WAMG Talks To AUTOMATA Director Gabe Ibáñez

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AUTOMATA begins with foreshadowing text:

Millions of robots witness the decay of the human civilization.

Millions of robots ruled by two security protocols:

First protocol: prevents the robot from harming any form of
life.

Second protocol: prevents the robot from altering itself or other robots.

This thought provoking science-fiction film tells the story of an insurance agent of ROC robotics corporation who routinely investigates the case of manipulating a robot. What he discovers will have profound consequences for the future of humanity.

The film stars Antonio Banderas, Birgitte Hjort Sørensen, Melanie Griffith, Dylan McDermott and Robert Forster.

Read Travis Keune’s review HERE.

For fans of the genre, I can’t emphasize enough how much you need to see this stunning film.

In September I spoke with AUTOMATA’s writer/director Gabe Ibáñez. Like Stanley Kubrick, he has a profound understanding of the genre.

For Ibáñez, his own fascination about the theory of technological singularity, and inspired by reading Asimov’s robot novels, compelled him to bring a fresh perspective to life for audiences – one that questioned the very meaning of human existence and our place in evolution.

Ibáñez ‘s work on AUTOMATA reflects an accomplished filmmaker with an authentic style and the ability to capture visually striking and atmospheric imagery. His signature is a mix of technical craftsmanship, imagery and dramatic precision.

In our spoiler-filled conversation, the director spoke on how he wanted to provide the viewer a glimpse of what it might be like if humans found life in machines one day.

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WAMG: Your movie is so vivid and emotional on so many levels. It’s great science-fiction.

Gabe Ibáñez: Oh thank you. It’s nice to hear that.

WAMG: In AUTOMATA, you explore sympathy the robots carry within them and the moral fiber people have lost along the way. The humans are more robotic and the robots more humane.

GI: That’s interesting. The movie gives the robots a moral sense like in classic science fiction books. I love these kind of robots. In our film, the robots have taken on human traits. On the other hand, you have this man, the protagonist, living in a futuristic world where violence is from the humans against other humans, against the robots, and against the environment, so for me it was a very important conflict. I love the science fiction movies from the 1960’s where there were big philosophical themes and conflicts within the story. We tried to do the same with AUTOMATA.

WAMG: The way artificial intelligence is illustrated in your movie feels very realistic and one possible future.

GI:  We tried to make it realistic with the elements of the film. We read news articles about robots and machines who were able to repair themselves. For me it was a very real idea. For it to be realistic was very important, so much so that in the end we decided to create real robots. They are not CGI in the movie.

They were all around the set and the actors were able to interact with them. It was practical to have them there at all times and very important in the end. It was easier for them to work with the actors in all the scenes. In real life, these robots were handled by specialists on set who worked together to tend to the make and design of each model.

In the film, the robots of course are very interesting, spectacular things. But in the end, this movie is about that moment when man left the tree, began working with fire and inventing the wheel, but this time, man is the ape who stayed in the tree, who has fear about fire, and who does not understand how a wheel works.

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WAMG: Your film crew did such an amazing job – the score is beautiful and integral to the movie. How did you choose composer Zacarías M. de la Riva.?

GI:  I worked with him on my first movie, HIERRO. I’m so glad you liked the music. He’s a great composer. With AUTOMATA’s score, we followed the same track as the classic science fiction films of the 60’s, where the music has a very important role. Like in THE PLANET OF THE APES, the music isn’t in the background – it is right in front of you. It’s there to tell the story. Zacarías did that with his score and we’re very happy with the work his did for this movie.

WAMG: The script is very smart and profound. The intimate conversation between the “First one” and  Jacq toward the end of the movie is a touching moment. How long did you work on those emotional elements?

GI: It’s my first script. I wrote the first version in about six months with my writing partners Igor Legarreta and Javier Sánchez Donate. Then we contacted Antonio (Banderas). He then came on the movie as producer. We worked on the final version for about three or four years.

It was a very unique idea in a world you don’t often see. You see a lot of post-apocalyptic films, but rarely do you see sort of this pre-apocalyptic environment where everything is degenerating into chaos.

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Another thing striking about AUTOMATA is the continuity to the theory of evolution in the only female robot, Cleo, who begins to develop a consciousness and curiosity that goes against the android’s second protocol. To underscore Cleo’s human quality, makeup artist Elena Zhekova explained it was important the lead robot have expression and a real sense of life despite being a machine. Even her eyes were meticulously matched to help build up to the emotional connection as the story unfolds.

Q I loved seeing Melanie Griffith in the film. Who decided that she provide the voice of Cleo?

GI: I decided after Antonio proposed the idea. After he read the script, he asked what I thought about having Melanie do the voice of Cleo.  I thought it was a great and unique opportunity, not only to have her in the movie, but as the voice of the robot. She agreed once we asked her. Her human role is a small part, but the robot character is very important. It was very kind of Melanie to do it.

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WAMG: Where on earth was the movie shot – it’s very desolate.

GI: We found several locations in Bulgaria, specifically near Sofia, to shoot the film. Everything is very green. But there are so many desert scenes throughout the movie, so we used CGI for those parts and those parts only. There were many locations Bulgaria offered up including a number of places with mines. When we were not shooting outside, we also used Boyana Film Studio to balance every shot in spite of the unpredictable weather that came with shooting in the spring.

WAMG: In Stanley Kubrick’s 2001 A SPACE ODYSSEY, as the HAL-9000 computer is being deactivated, the final thing it says, or sings, is the “Daisy Bell (Bicycle Built for Two)” song.

Did you intentionally add that song at the end of the credits as a homage to 2001 A SPACE ODYSSEY?

GI:  Yes. It’s not only for that movie, but the reason Kubrick used this song in his movie was because it was the first song the computer sang. IBM’s first computer (IBM 7094) played the Daisy song when it was first created. (Video)

WAMG: It’s a brilliant touch!

GI: (laughs) You’re the first person who noticed that. I’m very happy to hear that. It’s something we put there for a reason to make the connection.

WAMG: Thanks to Gabe Ibáñez for taking the time to talk to us!

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The film is rated R for violence, language and some sexual content.

The Behind-the-Scenes artists include ALEJANDRO MARTINEZ (Director of Photography), PATRICK SALVADER (Production Designer), ARMAVENI STOYANOVA (Costume and Jewelry Designer), and SERGIO ROZAS (Audio Visual).

AUTOMATA Opens In LOS ANGELES, NEW YORK and Select Cities as well as VOD
Friday, October 10

Photos: Millennium Entertainment

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AUTÓMATA – The Review

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Robots. Ever since the dawn of science-fiction arose from the industrial revolution, it seemed inevitable that technology would play a major role in the future evolution of mankind. Or, perhaps, as some would suggest, skip evolution all together as human beings become extinct and the fruits of our scientific prowess take over as the top of the Earthly food chain. Wherever we fall on that debate, the ultimate question remains… what will the continued advancement of technology look like and how would humanity fit into the long-term picture?

Writer and director Gabe Ibáñez returns five years after revealing his first feature film HIERRO (2009) with AUTÓMATA. He dips his quill into the rich ink pot that is science-fiction to tackle the difference between man and machine, or the similarities that emerge beneath the blinding veil of fear and hatred. This may sound all too dramatic, but at its core, AUTÓMATA is a story about tolerance and equality. Many films have traveled down this road, all having their own stakes and perspectives and this one is no exception.

The film takes place in a not-so-distant future where society has taken a technological step backwards in time. After years of technological advancement, the planet is now laden with uninhabitable radioactive wastelands, barren deserts incapable of supporting life. Civilization now huddles cramped within ultra-urban cities enclosed within massive protective walls. Robots have taken over virtually every possible facet of service, but now many of them have become the equivalent of stray dogs.

The robots of AUTÓMATA function on two very basic but crucial protocols, the first of which is not to harm any living creature. The second, and ultimately more significant of the two, is the inability to alter in any way themselves or other robots. These two protocols are designed to prevent robots from self-evolving beyond our control and therefor endangering our very existence. The simplicity of the theory is seemingly perfect, but as Ibáñez borrows from JURASSIC PARK’s Dr. Ian Malcom, Dr. Dupre casually explains to Jacq that life will find a way.

Antonio Banderas (THE EXPENDABLES 3) stars as Jacq Vaucan, an insurance agent for ROC Robotics Corporation. When he is tasked with a case involving a robot shot and destroyed by a cop named Wallace, he stumbles upon something that completely rocks his world and sends him down a rabbit hole of discovery that will forever change the definition of life and humanity. Wallace, played by Dylan McDermott (American Horror Story), is a vengeful cop with a seething hatred of robots. His temper and rage blind his judgement and he becomes one of many obstacles in Jacq’s unsanctioned investigation of the possibility that the “second protocol” could be broken. Jacq ventures into the desert outlands and encounters Dr. Dupre, played by Melanie Griffith (DARK TOURIST). From this moment, he has stepped beyond the point of no return and Jacq finds himself fighting to survive while uncovering the truth.

AUTÓMATA is a slowly evolving mystery with alternating moments of reflection and realistically rendered action that evades the exaggeration so often common to the genre. Banderas fully embodies Jacq’s introspective, perhaps even somewhat selfish obsession with finding something else for his life, in whatever form that takes. Initially, he seeks to escape the city with his wife (played by Birgitte Hjort Sørensen) and unborn child, but his focus gradually shifts to finding the truth about the robots. Griffith’s on screen time is short-lived, but her presence carries on as the voice of Cleo, the vaguely female robot formerly tasked as a pleasure bot that accompanies Jacq on his partially involuntary journey deep into the desert. The cast also offers familiarity with Robert Forster as Jacq’s superior and Javier Bardem as the voice of a key robot.

Ibáñez combines a clear inspiration from genre masterpieces with his own unique visual style and philosophical point of view. The unmistakable influence of Ridley Scott’s BLADE RUNNER (1982) is ever present, but never overshadows the film. Instead, this adds an element of admiration as he takes the flavor of Scott’s brilliant film and marries it with a more contemporary sensibility. AUTÓMATA is less film noir and more social commentary. This is a serious, dramatic film that never coddles the audience. There is virtually no comic relief and occasionally asks the viewer to swallow a bit more of a philosophical pill than we’re typically used to choking down, but for this I applaud. The visual style and general tone of the film may also remind viewers of the South African DISTRICT 9 (2009). Finally, if you watch closely and have a fairly keen cinematic vocabulary, there is a pleasantly refreshing influence of Stanley Kubrick on multiple levels to enjoy.

AUTÓMATA has a lot going for it, from stunningly restrained cinematography (Alejandro Martínez) that depicts the plight of Jacq’s world to the fantastic soundtrack, composed by Zacarias M. de la Riva (THE MACHINIST). Some viewers may find the pace ever so slightly on the slow end of entertaining, with a running time of 110 minutes. The ending of the film may also prove more or a stretch than the average viewer will allow, but in this, an open mind and an understanding of the underlying ideas are key to an appreciation of this film.

AUTÓMATA Opens in Theaters and On Demand October 10th, 2014

Overall Rating: 3.5 out of 5 stars

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